Incisions
Because a facelift procedure is chosen in
order to enhance one’s appearance, unsightly scars
are not acceptable. Therefore, the plastic surgeon performing
your facelift will do everything possible to hide the resulting
incision lines around the ear and in the hairline. The facelift
scars may be noticeable for a few weeks before they fade.
Most patients are concerned with the scars before a facelift;
therefore we recommend that you ask your cosmetic surgeon
if he has photos of previous patients available for view.
Because of the male beard growth pattern, men’s facelift
incisions are often placed in a slightly different location
than in women. Again, discuss the incision placement and
possible alternatives thoroughly with your plastic surgeon
beforehand. Commonly, a small incision is placed in a natural
crease below the chin where it will be virtually invisible.
In general, have your plastic surgeon outline exactly the
incision line for you so that you are not surprised after
your facelift.
A general word of caution: It is
surely not a good idea to ask your plastic surgeon to try
something new on you in order to better address some of
your concerns; rather have him stay with his facelift routine.
It is the surgeon’s practice of having performed a
specific cosmetic procedure hundreds of times that will
minimize surprises after your facelift.
Your Hairline
Depending on the particular facelift incision
and technique, the natural hairline may be significantly
moved with a facelift. Sometimes, precious hair-baring scalp
can be removed and discarded during the lifting procedure.
In both male and female patients, hair becomes increasingly
valuable because of progressive hair loss as we age. Therefore,
it is important to ask your surgeon, what you can expect
after a facelift, if your hairline will move and if he will
excise hair-baring skin. Discuss alternatives to conventional
facelift incisions, in which hair removal may be minimal
and the hairline will not change.
In Front of the Ear
The facelift incision is always placed along
the front of the ear. This incision line can be hidden behind
the tragus – the little cartilage in front of the
ear canal (“post-tragal incision”). This may
further camouflage and minimize the line left after a facelift.
Ask your plastic surgeon which incision he uses.
Length of the Incision
The length of the incision varies from plastic
surgeon to plastic surgeon. In general, you can expect the
incision from a full facelift to be longer than from a limited
facelift (i.e. lifestyle lift, necklift etc.). The main
differences of incision extent are in the temporal hair
and behind the ears.
Behind the Ear
Commonly, the incision is designed so that
it lies in the ear crease, travels upwards and then curves
into the hairline. Some plastic surgeons favor incisions
that run at the hair line behind the ears as apposed to
within the hair. In addition, the length of the incision
line as it leaves the ear crease varies widely depending
on the cosmetic surgeon’s preferences and may be up
to 5 inches. Discuss the incision line design with your
facelift surgeon beforehand.
Facelift Incision Scaring
Most commonly, cosmesis of facelift incision
lines is excellent. The line in front of the ear heals so
well that it is rare for patients to be even aware of their
existence after the normal facelift healing time.
In addition, the scar behind the ear is well
hidden and rarely prevents women from wearing their hair
up. Rarely, the scars behind the ear may widen a bit which
is luckily well hidden because of the location. Abnormal
scar production, a.k.a. keloid scars, is a rare condition
more commonly found in people of darker skin color. Therefore,
your plastic surgeon would counsel such patients about their
particular risk constellation depending on the history.
Keloid scars after facelifts in Caucasians are extremely
rare, probably less then 1 in 1,000. Exact scientifically
proven numbers are not available though.
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